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・ Sant Sebastià dels Gorgs
・ Sant Gervasi – la Bonanova
・ Sant Gregori
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Sant Jaume de Vallverd
・ Sant Jaume dels Domenys
・ Sant Jeroni (el Bruc)
・ Sant Joan
・ Sant Joan (disambiguation)
・ Sant Joan C.E.
・ Sant Joan d'Alacant
・ Sant Joan de Caselles
・ Sant Joan de Foixà
・ Sant Joan de l'Erm
・ Sant Joan de Labritja
・ Sant Joan de les Abadesses
・ Sant Joan de Mollet
・ Sant Joan de Moró
・ Sant Joan de Sispony


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Sant Jaume de Vallverd : ウィキペディア英語版
Sant Jaume de Vallverd

Sant Jaume de Vallverd〔(Ajuntament de Sant Llorenç Savall )〕 is a Romanesque church located about fifty kilometers from Barcelona and four kilometers from the village of Sant Llorenç Savall in Vallès Occidental county (Catalonia).
In the XII century, Bernat de Vallverd, a knight and landowner built the chapel next to his house. As stated in his will (1190 A.D.), the church would pass to his son Bernard with the commitment to hold mass there weekly and maintain a lamp perpetually lit inside. If these conditions were not met, the properties would pass to the monks of Sant Llorenç del Munt.〔(Valls i Vila, Albert Vicens i Llauradó. Sant Llorenç Savall. Més de mil anys d’història. Sant Llorenç Savall, Ajuntament de Sant Llorenç Savall i Farell Editors; 2010 )〕
In the mid-XVII century, five centuries after its construction, the church was completely in ruins. In the XIX century, only part of the apse and the south façade of the original chapel remained. In 1975, the owner of “La Busqueta”, a nearby farmhouse, decided to restore it, accurately replicating the structure of the original Romanesque building.〔(Pat.mapa Digitalització del Patrimoni Cultural de Catalunya )〕
The church consists of a small single nave that retains two original structures from the XII century: the apse and part of the barrel vault. It is possible to see the westernmost part of the barrel vault reconstructed with wooden beams. Noteworthy external decorative elements include a bell-less belfry and blind arches in the apse. Next to the chapel there is a cave with a barred gate, lending a mysterious presence to the site.〔(Web Natura Local, cercador de rutes i excursions )〕 On July 25, the feast of Sant Jaume (St. James) is celebrated in the chapel.〔(Web Pobles de Catalunya: Guia del patrimoni històric i artístic dels municipis catalans )〕
== References ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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